Yangon is a historic and vibrant city where centuries of cultural traditions, architectural artistry, and pivotal historical events converge. Originating as the ancient town of Dagon, it served as a spiritual and cultural heartland centered around the sacred Shwedagon Pagoda. In the 18th century, King Alaungpaya of the Konbaung Dynasty founded modern Yangon, meaning “End of Strife,” establishing the city as a major maritime gateway and trading hub for Myanmar.
During the 19th-century colonial era, British rule transformed Yangon into an administrative, economic, and maritime center, laying out a grid-style downtown adorned with grand heritage architecture. As people from diverse cultures, ethnicities, and faiths settled here, Yangon evolved into a rich multicultural tapestry—celebrating a unique harmony of Buddhist pagodas, historic churches, mosques, Hindu temples, and a synagogue.
The historical buildings of Yangon stand as living museums of Myanmar’s socio-economic evolution, educational milestones, and national independence struggles. Landmarks such as The Secretariat, Yangon City Hall, the Myoma National High School, Yangon University buildings, and Bogyoke Aung San Market played direct and crucial roles in shaping the country’s modern political and national history.
This website showcases a curated selection of Yangon’s landmark heritage buildings, designed to offer visitors and researchers an insightful journey into the city’s architectural elegance, historical events, and cultural heritage. Exploring these monuments reveals the enduring identity and deep-rooted heritage that make Yangon a truly remarkable historic city.
Yangon City Hall
Yangon City Hall is a prominent historic heritage building that combines colonial-era architectural features with traditional Myanmar architecture. Located in downtown Yangon near Sule Pagoda and Maha Bandula Park, the building has a long and significant history. In 1913, the British government first planned to construct a new city hall, but the plan was suspended due to the outbreak of the First World War. On October 9, 1928, a municipal meeting approved the construction of the present City Hall on the site of the former Ripon Hall. Construction began in 1926 and was completed in May 1936, and the building was officially opened on June 15, 1936, by British Governor Sir Archibald Cochrane, at a cost of more than 700,000 kyats. The building was designed and supervised by Burmese architect Sithu U Tin, who also designed Yangon Central Railway Station. Its distinctive architecture combines Western engineering techniques with traditional Myanmar architectural elements, featuring tiered pyatthat structures on the roof and decorative motifs such as peacocks, lotus flowers, dragons, and lions. After the Second World War, it was temporarily used in 1946 as a tribunal for the trial of Japanese war criminals. On July 13, 1947, six days before his assassination, General Aung San delivered his historic final public speech to the people from the balcony of City Hall. Since the 1930s, the building has also served as a focal point for numerous historic public demonstrations and political movements. Today, Yangon City Hall serves as the office of the Yangon City Development Committee (YCDC) and remains one of Yangon’s most prominent historic heritage buildings and city landmarks.
Maha Bandoola Road, Kyauktada Township. U Thant House Museum
U Thant House Museum is the preserved former residence of U Thant, a prominent Myanmar statesman and the third Secretary-General of the United Nations. Located on Panwa Road in Bahan Township, Yangon, it is a historic site where visitors can learn about U Thant’s personal life, political and diplomatic activities, and his years of service at the United Nations. U Thant became the first person from Asia to serve as Secretary-General of the United Nations, holding the position from 1961 to 1971. The museum preserves his former family home, providing visitors with a more personal view of his life beyond his international diplomatic career.U Thant was born in 1909 in Pantanaw and served as Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1961 to 1971. After his death in 1974, his family residence was opened as a museum to preserve and showcase his legacy and history. The museum displays U Thant’s personal records, photographs, books and documents, personal belongings, and materials related to his service as UN Secretary-General, making it an important heritage site for learning about Myanmar’s history and international diplomacy.
No (31), Panwa Street, Kamayut Township. (Enter from Inya Road Yangon)Convocation Hall (University of Yangon)
The Convocation Hall of the University of Yangon is one of the most important historic buildings on the university campus and is included in the Yangon City Heritage List maintained by the Yangon City Development Committee. The foundation stone of the Convocation Hall was laid on 22 December 1922. Although the first university convocation ceremony had been held at Jubilee Hall in 1921, the Convocation Hall was officially opened on 28 July 1931, during the university’s 11th convocation ceremony. Since its opening, the hall has been used for graduation and convocation ceremonies, academic events, and important university functions. It has become closely associated with the academic traditions and history of the University of Yangon. The Convocation Hall is also significant for its historic colonial-era architecture and its connection with the development of higher education in Myanmar. Together with other historic university buildings, it represents an important part of Yangon’s educational, architectural, and cultural heritage. Its architecture reflects the influence of the British colonial period, while its continued use for university ceremonies has helped preserve long-standing academic traditions. The foundation stone was laid on 22 December 1922. As of 2026, the Convocation Hall has been in existence for approximately 95 years since its official opening. It has been approximately 104 years since its foundation stone was laid.
University Avenue Road, Kamayut Township.https://maps.app.goo.gl/XdpQDh53QB2d3sLd7
Bogyoke Aung San Museum
Bogyoke Aung San Museum is a large villa that was built around 1921 during the colonial period. From 1945 to 1947, it was the last residence where General Aung San and his family lived. He lived in this house until his assassination on July 19, 1947. In 1962, the government converted the house into a museum and opened it to the public. The museum displays General Aung San’s biography and photographs, personal belongings such as clothing, books, and furniture, the meeting room and family living quarters, his car and personal historical records, as well as the garden and pond at the back of the house. As the historic residence of General Aung San, the father of Myanmar’s independence, it is an important place for understanding Myanmar’s modern political history and is a historic museum included on the Yangon City Heritage List. It is an important historical attraction in Yangon. It provides visitors with an opportunity to learn about General Aung San’s personal life, his family, and his role in Myanmar’s struggle for independence.
No(25), Bogyoke Museum Street, Bahan Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/r11VWC1NfBKKSxMr6
Central Women’s Hospital
Central Women’s Hospital, Yangon is one of Myanmar’s important specialized hospitals providing healthcare services primarily for women and mothers. It has played a significant role in the development of maternal and reproductive healthcare in Yangon. The hospital provides specialized services including obstetrics, gynecology, maternal care, and related medical services, as well as training and clinical education for healthcare professionals. Over the years, it has served as an important medical institution for women’s health and maternity care and has contributed to the improvement of specialized healthcare services in Myanmar. It is also one of the important maternity hospitals in Myanmar. It was initially established as a maternity hospital during the colonial period. It was later expanded and developed into a major hospital specializing in women’s health, particularly Obstetrics and Gynecology.
Minn Ye Kyaw Swar Road, Lanmadaw Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/TzvTdAKL9LTBjv4M6
The Secretariat (Ministers’ Building)
Secretariat (Ministers’ Building) is a prominent colonial-era historic building located in downtown Yangon and is one of the most important historical sites in Myanmar. It was constructed by the British colonial government in the late 19th century to serve as an administrative office.The building is closely associated with Myanmar’s independence movement and is the site where Bogyoke Aung San and other national leaders were assassinated in 1947. It is a large red-brick building that prominently showcases colonial architectural design and is an iconic site directly connected to the history of Myanmar’s independence.Today, the building is being preserved as an important historical and cultural heritage site. Sule Pagoda, Yangon City Hall, and Maha Bandula Park are located nearby. Secretariat (Ministers’ Building) was not only an administrative center during the British colonial period but also became the center of Myanmar’s government during the transition to independence. In particular, the building housed the offices of the ministers of the pre-independence government led by Bogyoke Aung San. The assassination of Bogyoke Aung San and several cabinet members there on 19 July 1947 later became one of the most significant events in Myanmar’s modern history, and 19 July is commemorated annually as Martyrs’ Day.
Thein Phyu Road, Botahtaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/7ZzVqHhgRejcxXSa7
Myanmar Baptist Convention (MBC)
The Myanmar Baptist Convention (MBC) is a major Christian organization that brings together and coordinates Baptist churches and organizations throughout Myanmar. The development of the Baptist Christian mission in Myanmar became significant in the early 19th century with the arrival of American Baptist missionaries Adoniram Judson and his wife, Ann Judson. They arrived in Yangon in 1813, learned the Myanmar language, translated the Bible, and carried out Christian missionary activities. Subsequently, Baptist churches gradually expanded and were established throughout Myanmar. Christian missionary and educational activities also developed among the Kachin, Karen, Chin, Shan, and other ethnic communities. The Myanmar Baptist Convention (MBC) developed as an organization that promotes and coordinates cooperation among Baptist churches and organizations in areas such as missionary work, education, and social services. Today, the MBC remains an important organization that supports and coordinates religious, educational, and community development activities among Baptist churches throughout Myanmar.
N0-143 Minn Ye Kyaw Swar Road, Lanmadaw Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/AvSyvtPVfvhFBpwk8
University of Medicine (1), Yangon
University of Medicine 1, Yangon is one of Myanmar’s oldest and most important institutions for medical education. Its history dates back to 1907, when the Government Medical School was established on the grounds of the old Rangoon General Hospital. A four-year Licentiate in Medical Practice (LMP) course was introduced at that time. In 1923–1924, the MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) course was introduced at the old Rangoon College building. The foundation stone of the present main building on Myoma Kyaung Road was laid on 2 February 1927 by Sir Harcourt Butler, and classes moved into the new building in 1929. In 1930, the Medical College became a constituent college of the University of Rangoon, and its MBBS degree was recognized by the General Medical Council of Great Britain in 1937. Medical education was temporarily suspended from 1942 to 1945 during the Second World War. In 1946, the college became the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Rangoon. Following the University Education Act of 1964, it became the Institute of Medicine 1, Yangon, with postgraduate programs introduced in the same year.In 1989, “Rangoon” was officially changed to “Yangon,” and in 2005, the institution became known as the University of Medicine 1, Yangon. Today, it has three campuses: Lanmadaw, Pyay, and Thahtone, and continues to play an important role in medical education, clinical training, postgraduate studies, and medical research. The historic Lanmadaw Campus, established in 1927, remains an important part of Myanmar’s medical and educational heritage.
No-245, Lanmadaw Street, Lanmadaw Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/8QE4Sji7HQxovwhv9
Bogyoke Aung San Market
Bogyoke Aung San Market, formerly known as Scott Market, is one of the most famous historic markets in Yangon and an important cultural and commercial landmark. Located in downtown Yangon along Bogyoke Aung San Road, the market is well known for its colonial-era architecture, traditional handicrafts, gemstones, jewelry, textiles, clothing, paintings, and other locally produced goods. It is also a popular destination for both local people and international visitors who want to experience Myanmar’s traditional shopping culture. The market was constructed during the British colonial period and officially opened in 1926. It was originally named Scott Market after James George Scott, a British colonial administrator who was associated with the development of administration and transportation in Myanmar. The market was designed in a distinctive colonial architectural style, featuring red-brick walls, a central dome, covered walkways, and numerous shops arranged around the main structure. Following Myanmar’s independence in 1948, the market was renamed Bogyoke Aung San Market in honor of General Aung San, one of the leading figures in Myanmar’s independence movement. Since then, it has developed into one of Yangon’s most recognizable landmarks and an important center for local trade. Today, visitors can find a wide variety of Myanmar products, including jade, gemstones, lacquerware, traditional handicrafts, longyi, paintings, jewelry, fabrics, and souvenirs. The market provides an opportunity to explore Myanmar’s traditional arts and crafts while experiencing the atmosphere of historic downtown Yangon. Interesting fact: Having opened in 1926, Bogyoke Aung San Market has a history of approximately 100 years as of 2026, making it an important part of Yangon’s architectural, commercial, and cultural heritage.
Bogyoke AungSan Road, Pabedan Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/hvmQhjAoCHxLkPzd6
Yangon General Hospital
It is one of the largest and most important general hospitals in Myanmar and has a long history. It was established in Yangon during the late 19th century, under the British colonial administration, to provide general medical care. In 1899, the hospital building was constructed at its present location and opened as the “Rangoon General Hospital.” In its early years, separate medical services were provided for Europeans and local residents. However, the hospital later expanded its services to serve the entire population. After 1948, it became known as “Yangon General Hospital” under the government and developed into an important institution for medical education, healthcare, and medical research.
Bogyoke Aung San Road, Latha Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/PukCUU1f8pS5oPMG9
Hashin Casin Patil Trust Mosque
It is an important mosque for the Muslim community in Yangon. It was established during the colonial period through donations from the Indian Muslim merchant community. The name of the mosque is derived from its donor, Haji Kassim Patel, and the associated Trust, a charitable organization. After Myanmar gained independence, the mosque continued to be maintained and remains an active place of worship and religious activities for the Muslim community.
No-(61/63) Wardan Street, Lanmadaw Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/6gQYCjRUwQW1HzzG7
Gandhi Hall
Mahatma Gandhi Hall is a historic building located in Yangon and was named in honor of Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of India’s independence movement.In its early years, the building was used as an office and meeting hall during the colonial period. After Myanmar gained independence, it continued to be used as a cultural and meeting hall. It is associated with the Indian community and the legacy of Mahatma Gandhi. It reflects the long-standing social, cultural, and political connections between Myanmar and India. During the British colonial period, Yangon had a large Indian population, including merchants, workers, professionals, and political activists. The hall became associated with Indian community activities and gatherings, including meetings and cultural and social events.The building is also remembered in connection with Mahatma Gandhi’s visit to Burma (now Myanmar) in 1929. Gandhi’s visit strengthened the historical connection between the Indian independence movement and the Indian community in Burma.Today, Mahatma Gandhi Hall is regarded as part of Yangon’s colonial-era and multicultural heritage, reflecting the historical presence and contributions of the Indian community in the city.It was named “Mahatma Gandhi Hall” to honor Gandhi’s ideals of peace and independence.The building has also been used for cultural events, exhibitions, meetings, and historical displays. It is a colonial-era heritage site that reflects the cultural connections between Myanmar and India and is one of the historic buildings in Yangon.
No (486), Corner of Merchant Street and Bo Aung Kyaw Street, Botahtaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/TE2Cy8pA1krW9sJW8
Gandhi Hall
Mahatma Gandhi Hall is a historic building located in Yangon and was named in honor of Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of India’s independence movement.In its early years, the building was used as an office and meeting hall during the colonial period. After Myanmar gained independence, it continued to be used as a cultural and meeting hall. It is associated with the Indian community and the legacy of Mahatma Gandhi. It reflects the long-standing social, cultural, and political connections between Myanmar and India. During the British colonial period, Yangon had a large Indian population, including merchants, workers, professionals, and political activists. The hall became associated with Indian community activities and gatherings, including meetings and cultural and social events.The building is also remembered in connection with Mahatma Gandhi’s visit to Burma (now Myanmar) in 1929. Gandhi’s visit strengthened the historical connection between the Indian independence movement and the Indian community in Burma.Today, Mahatma Gandhi Hall is regarded as part of Yangon’s colonial-era and multicultural heritage, reflecting the historical presence and contributions of the Indian community in the city.It was named “Mahatma Gandhi Hall” to honor Gandhi’s ideals of peace and independence.The building has also been used for cultural events, exhibitions, meetings, and historical displays. It is a colonial-era heritage site that reflects the cultural connections between Myanmar and India and is one of the historic buildings in Yangon.
No (486), Corner of Merchant Street and Bo Aung Kyaw Street, Botahtaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/TE2Cy8pA1krW9sJW8
Guanyin Gumiao Temple
Guanyin Gumiao Temple is a historic Chinese Buddhist temple in Yangon, Myanmar, dedicated to Guanyin (Guan Yin), the Bodhisattva of Compassion. The temple is associated with Yangon’s long-established Chinese community and reflects the city’s diverse religious and cultural heritage.The temple has traditionally served as a place where Chinese Buddhists and local devotees gather to worship, offer incense, pray for blessings, and participate in religious ceremonies. Guanyin is especially revered for compassion, mercy, protection, and assistance to those facing difficulties.The temple also plays an important role in preserving Chinese religious traditions and cultural practices in Yangon. During important occasions such as Chinese New Year and traditional Buddhist festivals, the temple becomes particularly active, attracting devotees who come to pray for good fortune, peace, health, and prosperity.Today, Guanyin Gumiao Temple remains a significant religious and cultural landmark, representing the long-standing presence of the Chinese community and the multicultural character of Yangon.
N0 (668), Corner of Maha Bandoola & Latha Street , Latha Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/ufiqZZtfiWVRGjq59
Fu Xin Kan Hou Chinese Buddhist Temple
Fu Xin Kan Hou Chinese Buddhist Temple is a Chinese Buddhist temple in Yangon, Myanmar, associated with the city’s long-established Chinese community. The temple reflects the religious traditions and cultural heritage brought to Yangon by Chinese immigrants and their descendants.The temple serves as a place of worship, prayer, incense offering, and religious ceremonies. Devotees visit the temple to pay respect to Buddhist deities, seek blessings, and pray for health, peace, prosperity, and good fortune.It also plays a role in preserving Chinese Buddhist traditions and community customs in Yangon. During important occasions such as Chinese New Year and traditional religious festivals, the temple becomes a gathering place for devotees and members of the Chinese community.Today, Fu Xin Kan Hou Chinese Buddhist Temple contributes to Yangon’s multicultural and religious heritage, representing the long-standing presence of the Chinese community and its cultural traditions in the city.
No (426/432), Corner of Kanner & Sint Oh Dan Street, Latha Township.
Long Shan Tang Temple
Long Shan Tang Temple is a Chinese religious and cultural site in Yangon, Myanmar, associated with the city’s long-established Chinese community. The temple reflects the religious traditions and cultural heritage brought by Chinese immigrants who settled in Yangon, particularly during the British colonial period.
N0 (53/55), Anawrahta Road, Latha Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/WRVkC9R6W5MtDFbU9
Maha Painnae Temple
Maha Painnae Temple is a historic Buddhist religious site in Yangon, Myanmar. It is regarded as an important place of worship for local devotees and reflects the long-standing Buddhist traditions of the Yangon community.The temple has traditionally served as a place where devotees pay homage to the Buddha, offer flowers and incense, make donations, and pray for blessings. Buddhist religious ceremonies and merit-making activities are also held at the temple, particularly during important Buddhist festivals and auspicious occasions. Over the years, the temple has been maintained and renovated through the contributions of devotees and the local community, helping to preserve its religious significance and traditional character.Today, Maha Painnae Temple remains a peaceful place for Buddhist worship, meditation, religious gatherings, and community activities, and forms part of Yangon’s religious and cultural heritage.
No (149, 24th Street, Latha Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/FaJKiVbLhgcNyNGJ6
Maha Ordination Hall (Maha Thein Taw Gyi)
Maha Ordination Hall (Maha Thein Taw Gyi) is an important Buddhist religious building in Yangon, Myanmar. It is traditionally used as a sacred place for monastic ceremonies, the ordination of monks, religious gatherings, and other Sangha activities.The term “Thein” (Ordination Hall) refers to a specially designated sacred space where monks perform important Buddhist ceremonies according to the rules of the Vinaya. Maha Thein Taw Gyi therefore holds significance not only as a religious structure but also as a place associated with the continuation of Buddhist monastic traditions.Over the years, the hall has been maintained and cared for by monks, devotees, and the local Buddhist community. Religious ceremonies and merit-making activities are held there, particularly on important Buddhist occasions. Today, Maha Ordination Hall remains a sacred and culturally significant site, reflecting Myanmar’s long-standing Buddhist traditions and the important role of the Sangha in the country’s religious heritage.
No (550), Maha Bandoola Street, Pabedan Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/PMkm9S2AF8kbBVQd6
GulamAriff Malfir Waqf Mosque (Lanmadaw Mosque)
Gulam Ariff Malfir Waqf Mosque, commonly known as Lanmadaw Mosque, is one of the historic Islamic religious buildings in Yangon. It is located in the Lanmadaw area of downtown Yangon and reflects the long history of the city’s Muslim community. The mosque was established as a place of worship for the Muslim community and was supported through a waqf, an Islamic charitable endowment established for religious or community purposes. During the colonial period, Yangon developed into an important commercial and port city, attracting Muslim traders, merchants, and immigrants from India and other parts of the region. Mosques such as the Lanmadaw Mosque became important centres for religious worship and community activities. Today, the mosque remains an important religious and cultural landmark, representing the diverse communities that have contributed to the historical and cultural heritage of Yangon.
No (62/64), Lanmadaw Street, Latha Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/7BqrdfeMctWim6VD8
No (1), Basic Education High School (Pabedan Township)
No. (1) Basic Education High School (Pabedan Township) is one of the historic educational institutions located in downtown Yangon. The school has a long association with the development of modern education in Myanmar and has served generations of students in the Pabedan Township area.The school building reflects the architectural influence of the colonial period, during which formal Western-style education expanded significantly in Yangon. Today, No. (1) Basic Education High School (Pabedan Township) remains an important educational institution and forms part of Yangon’s historical educational heritage.
No (270), Shwedagon Pagoda Road, Pabedan Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/F38TcUvwXqURPcP47
Myanmar Railways Headquarters
Constructed in the late 1870s to manage the newly established Irrawaddy Valley State Railway, the Myanmar Railways Headquarters on Yangon’s Bogyoke Aung San Road is one of the city’s oldest surviving colonial-era structures. Designed in a Victorian-Colonial style featuring dark laterite stone on the ground floor, deep-red upper brickwork, and imported Scottish cast-iron accents, the building served as the operational heart for the country’s rail network under British administration, post-independence state corporations, and wartime bombardment. Following the transfer of government functions to Naypyidaw in the mid-2000s, the historic complex was vacated, but its heritage value led to its inclusion in the Yoma Central redevelopment project to adaptively restore its exterior shell into a luxury hotel.
Corner of Bogyoke Aung San & Sule Pagoda Road, Pabedan Township.
Life Insurance Corporation of India
Tracing back to the 19th-century British colonial era when Burma was governed as part of British India, major firms like the Oriental Life Assurance Company established offices on Merchant Road in Yangon, constructing a grand six-story headquarters to serve the region’s commercial expansion. When India nationalized its life insurance sector on September 1, 1956, the newly formed Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) inherited these Burmese operations and assets, with parts of the building serving as the Embassy of India starting in 1957. Although Myanmar’s 1959 Life Assurance (Prohibition) Act banned foreign insurers from writing new policies and forced LIC to halt new sales, the state-owned enterprise retained the landmark structure, which has since been targeted by heritage preservation projects for restoration into a cultural and business hub housing an auditorium, library, and chamber of commerce offices.
Headquarters of Myanmar Oil and Gas Enterprise
The Headquarters of Myanma Oil and Gas Enterprise (MOGE) in Yangon is associated with the long development of Myanmar’s petroleum industry. Before 1963, the country’s oil industry was mainly operated by foreign companies, particularly the Burmah Oil Company. After nationalization on 1 January 1963, the industry became a state-owned enterprise known as the People’s Oil Industry. It was renamed the Myanma Oil Corporation in 1970. In 1989, following the reorganization of state-owned enterprises, it received its present name, Myanma Oil and Gas Enterprise (MOGE). The Yangon headquarters historically served as an important administrative centre for Myanmar’s oil and gas operations.
No (604/608) Merchant Road, Pabedan Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/eF4vsSmuv55eGFNBA
Myanmar Economic Bank , Branch (4)
Myanmar Economic Bank (MEB), Branch (4), is located at 625 Merchant Road, Pabedan Township, Yangon, in a historic commercial building. The building was constructed in the 1920s and was originally used as the Rangoon branch of the Netherlands Trading Society (Nederlandsche Handel-Maatschappij), an important Dutch trading and banking organization. After Myanmar’s banking sector underwent nationalization and later reorganization, the building became part of the state banking system. Myanma Economic Bank itself was established on 2 April 1976, succeeding the former State Commercial Bank. Today, Branch (4) continues to provide banking services and represents Yangon’s colonial-era commercial and financial heritage.
No (625), Corner of Merchant Road & 30th Street, Pabedan Township.
Jewish Synagogue
It is the only Jewish synagogue in Yangon. It was first established during the British colonial period in the late 19th century. The synagogue was founded because a Jewish community had previously settled and lived in Yangon. Although only a small number of members remain today, the synagogue has been preserved as an important historical and cultural heritage site.
Located on 26th Street in Pabedan Township, Yangon, the Musmeah Yeshua Synagogue is the only Jewish synagogue in Myanmar and an important heritage building in Yangon. In 1854, the Jewish community in Yangon established a small wooden prayer house. Later, in 1893, the original building was demolished and replaced with a new two-storey building, which was completed in 1896. During the Second World War, many members of the Jewish community left Myanmar. However, the synagogue has been preserved and remains an important part of Yangon’s religious and cultural heritage today.
No (85), 26th Street, Pabedan Township.
Shri Kali Temple
Shri Kali Temple was established in the 19th century by Tamil and Hindu communities who migrated from India. As Yangon developed into an important trading city during the colonial period, many Indian communities settled in the city and built the temple for their religious worship. Today, it remains an important place of worship for Hindu devotees. The temple also reflects the long history of the Indian community in Yangon. During the British colonial period, migrants from India came to the city as traders, workers, civil servants, and businessmen. As their population increased, they established religious and cultural institutions to preserve their traditions and beliefs. The Hindu temple became a centre for worship, religious festivals, and community activities. Despite the political and social changes that Yangon has experienced over the years, the temple has continued to serve its religious community. Today, it is recognized as an important part of Yangon’s multicultural history and religious heritage.
No (295), Kon Zay Dan Street, Pabedan Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/perHk7feVAdbhM2y8
Cholia Jamah Mosque
Cholia Jamah Mosque is a historic mosque in Yangon, Myanmar, associated with the Cholia (Chulia) Muslim community, who originated mainly from the Tamil Nadu region of southern India.The mosque was established during the British colonial period, particularly in the 19th century, when many Indian merchants, traders, and workers migrated to Yangon.Cholia Jamah Mosque, located in Yangon, is a historic mosque associated with the Cholia or Chulia Muslim community, whose members originally came mainly from southern India. During the British colonial period, Yangon developed into an important port and commercial centre, attracting many Indian merchants, traders, and workers. As the Cholia Muslim community grew, they established the mosque as a place for worship and community gatherings. The mosque became an important religious centre where Muslims could perform daily prayers and celebrate Islamic festivals. Over time, it has remained a symbol of the long history and cultural contribution of the Indian Muslim community to Yangon’s diverse religious and social heritage.
No (144) , Corner of Bo Soon Pat Street and Maha Bandoola Road, Pabedan Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/gzMCJvnaiqtUYzndA
Sri Kamakshi Hindu Temple
Sri Kamakshi Hindu Temple is a Hindu religious site in Yangon, Myanmar, dedicated to Goddess Kamakshi, a revered form of the Hindu goddess Parvati. The temple is associated with the South Indian Hindu community, particularly people with cultural and ancestral connections to Tamil Nadu.The temple reflects the long-standing presence of the Indian Hindu community in Yangon, which grew significantly during the British colonial period. Indian merchants, workers, and other migrants settled in Yangon and established temples and religious institutions to preserve their faith, traditions, and cultural heritage.Sri Kamakshi Hindu Temple has traditionally served as a place for daily worship, religious ceremonies, festivals, and community gatherings. Hindu devotees visit the temple to offer prayers and flowers and to seek blessings from Goddess Kamakshi.Today, the temple remains an important part of Yangon’s religious and multicultural heritage, representing the historical contribution of the South Indian Hindu community to the city’s diverse cultural landscape.
No(375), Corner of Bogyoke Road & Bo Soon Pat Street, Pabedan Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/igkiRw4eoZojMJEG7
Nga Htat Gyi Pagoda
Nga Htat Gyi Pagoda is a famous Buddhist pagoda and religious landmark located on Shwe Gon Taing Road in Bahan Township, Yangon. The name “Nga Htat Gyi” means “Five-Storey Buddha”, referring to the five-tiered structure associated with the pagoda. The site is particularly well known for its enormous seated Buddha image, which is one of Yangon’s notable religious monuments. The main Buddha image was built in the early 20th century under the patronage of Prince Minyue, a prominent member of the Konbaung royal family. The image is approximately 14 metres (46 feet) high and is seated on a richly decorated throne. Its design combines traditional Myanmar artistic features with detailed ornamental work, making it an important example of Burmese Buddhist architecture and sculpture. Nga Htat Gyi Pagoda is situated close to Chauk Htat Gyi Buddha Temple, which is famous for its large reclining Buddha image. Together, the two sites form an important religious area in Yangon and attract both local devotees and visitors. Throughout its history, Nga Htat Gyi Pagoda has served as a place for Buddhist worship, meditation, religious ceremonies, and merit-making activities. Devotees regularly visit the pagoda to offer flowers, light candles, make donations, and pay respect to the Buddha image.Today, Nga Htat Gyi Pagoda remains an important part of Yangon’s religious and cultural heritage. Its impressive Buddha image, traditional architecture, and peaceful surroundings make it a significant Buddhist destination in the city.
Shwe Gon Taing St, Bahan Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/XokSUz4eoMv2trxc8
Chauk Htat Gyi Pagoda
Chauk Htat Gyi Pagoda is one of the most famous Buddhist religious sites in Yangon, Myanmar. It is located on Shwe Gon Taing Road in Bahan Township, near Nga Htat Gyi Pagoda. The pagoda is particularly renowned for its enormous reclining Buddha image, which has become one of Yangon’s most recognizable religious landmarks. The original reclining Buddha image was constructed in 1907 under the patronage of Sir Po Tha, a wealthy Burmese businessman. The image was later renovated and improved, and the present form was completed in 1966. The Buddha image is approximately 66 metres (217 feet) long and 17 metres (56 feet) high, making it one of the largest reclining Buddha images in Myanmar. The Buddha is depicted lying on his right side with his head resting on a decorated pillow. The feet are decorated with intricate designs representing the 108 auspicious signs associated with the Buddha. The peaceful expression of the Buddha image and its detailed craftsmanship demonstrate the traditional artistic skills of Myanmar. Over the years, Chauk Htat Gyi Pagoda has become an important destination for Buddhist devotees and visitors. People come to pay homage, make offerings, meditate, and participate in religious activities. The surrounding compound also contains monasteries and other religious buildings. Today, Chauk Htat Gyi Pagoda remains an important part of Yangon’s religious, cultural, and architectural heritage, attracting both local worshippers and international visitors.
Shwe Gon Taing St, Bahan Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/3LBjyremHSjgGo3H8
Shwedagon Pagoda
Shwedagon Pagoda is Myanmar’s most famous Buddhist monument and one of Yangon’s most important cultural and religious landmarks. It stands on Singuttara Hill in Yangon and is believed by Buddhist tradition to be more than 2,500 years old. According to legend, the pagoda was founded during the lifetime of Gautama Buddha. Two merchant brothers, Tapussa and Bhallika, are traditionally said to have met the Buddha in India and received eight strands of his hair. After returning to their homeland, they presented the sacred relics to King Okkalapa, who enshrined them on Singuttara Hill. This tradition forms the spiritual foundation of the Shwedagon Pagoda. Historically, the pagoda has been enlarged and renovated by successive Myanmar kings and rulers. During the Bago and Konbaung periods, particularly under the patronage of powerful kings and queens, the stupa was extensively rebuilt and decorated with gold. The pagoda has also survived numerous earthquakes, including major earthquakes in 1768, 1858, 1930, and 1975, which caused damage and required restoration. The central stupa is covered with gold plates and traditionally decorated with thousands of diamonds and other precious stones at its upper levels. The surrounding platform contains numerous smaller pagodas, Buddha images, shrines, prayer halls, and religious structures. Shwedagon Pagoda has also played an important role in Myanmar’s modern history, serving as a gathering place for major religious, social, and political events. Today, it remains a major pilgrimage destination and a symbol of Myanmar’s Buddhist faith, history, art, and cultural heritage.
Shwedagon Pagoda Road, Dagon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/7JJgvVUa7ewY4Z58A
Sule Pagoda
Sule Pagoda is one of the most famous Buddhist landmarks in Yangon and an important symbol of the city’s religious and historical heritage. It stands at the centre of downtown Yangon, at the junction of Sule Pagoda Road and Maha Bandula Road, and has long served as an important landmark for the city.According to traditional Buddhist legends, Sule Pagoda is believed to be more than 2,000 years old. Local tradition connects the pagoda with King Ukkalapa, who is also associated with the early history of Shwedagon Pagoda. The name “Sule” is traditionally linked to a deity known as Sule Nat, who is said to have guided the king and helped identify the location for the pagoda. The pagoda has an unusual octagonal-shaped stupa, which continues upward from its base to the top without changing its basic shape. This distinctive design makes Sule Pagoda different from many other Buddhist stupas in Myanmar. The structure has been renovated and repaired several times throughout its history, particularly after earthquakes and during periods of urban development. During the British colonial period, Sule Pagoda became an important centre of the expanding city. Many important colonial buildings, government offices, and commercial areas were established nearby. Today, Sule Pagoda is one of Yangon’s most recognizable landmarks, representing the city’s religious traditions, historical development, and architectural heritage.
Sule Pagoda Road, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/VqnAK3KQAmzFgu8p6
Botahtaung Pagoda
Botahtaung Pagoda is one of the most important Buddhist landmarks in Yangon and is located near the Botahtaung Jetty along the Yangon River. The pagoda is traditionally believed to be more than 2,000 years old and is closely associated with the early history of Buddhism in Myanmar. According to legend, Botahtaung Pagoda was originally built during the reign of King Okkalapa to enshrine sacred relics of the Buddha. The name “Botahtaung” means “1,000 military officers”. Tradition says that 1,000 soldiers escorted the sacred Buddha relics when they were brought to Myanmar from India, and the pagoda was named in their honour. The original pagoda was severely damaged during World War II. In 1943, an explosion at the nearby harbour area caused extensive destruction to the structure. During the reconstruction, an important discovery was made inside the pagoda: a sacred chamber containing a Buddha relic, which is traditionally believed to be a strand of the Buddha’s hair and other sacred objects. The discovery increased the religious importance of the site. The pagoda was subsequently rebuilt in a modern form while retaining traditional Myanmar Buddhist architectural features. Unlike many solid stupas, Botahtaung Pagoda has a hollow interior, allowing visitors to walk through the central shrine and view the sacred relic chamber. Today, Botahtaung Pagoda is an important pilgrimage destination for Buddhist devotees. Visitors come to pay homage, make offerings, meditate, and participate in religious ceremonies. Its location near the Yangon River also makes it an important cultural and historical landmark. The pagoda continues to represent Myanmar’s Buddhist traditions, historical heritage, and religious culture.
Strand Road, Botahtaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/mWXhgrvVz4zU9jaK8
Maha Wizaya Pagoda
Maha Wizaya Pagoda is a Buddhist pagoda located near Shwedagon Pagoda. It was constructed in the 1980s and officially opened in 1986. The name “Maha Wizaya” means “Great Victory.” The pagoda was built with the intention of representing unity among the different Buddhist monastic orders in the country. Visitors can enter the pagoda and pay homage, while the walls are decorated with murals depicting stories from the life of the Buddha and traditional artworks. A large Buddha image is situated at the center. The surroundings of the pagoda are clean and peaceful, making it a suitable place for meditation. The pagoda is located near People’s Park and Shwedagon Pagoda.
Shwedagon Pagoda Road, Dagon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/t12JbHcbtp3aWfsF8
Koe Htat Gyi Pagoda
Koe Htat Gyi Pagoda is believed to have received its name from the original temple building, which reportedly consisted of nine levels. It is an ancient religious site that has undergone several renovations throughout its history. The pagoda attracts pilgrims with its impressive Buddha images and distinctive traditional Myanmar architecture. Its multi-tiered structure and traditional artistic details make it a notable cultural and religious landmark. It is conveniently located near Shwedagon Pagoda, Chauk Htat Gyi Buddha Temple, and Nga Htat Gyi Pagoda.
Bargayar Road, Sanchaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/i3PVr1Pk5u864NwT6
Kyaikkasan Pagoda
Kyaikkasan Pagoda is regarded as an ancient Mon pagoda, and its original name is said to have been “Kyaik Attithan.” It is believed that “Kyaik” means “pagoda” in the Mon language, while “San” refers to the Buddha’s sacred hair. The pagoda has undergone renovations throughout different periods and has become an important pilgrimage site in Yangon today. It is well known for the Kyaikkasan Pagoda Festival, which is held during the full moon of Tabaung. Notable attractions nearby include Kandawgyi Lake and Shwedagon Pagoda.
Kyaikkasan Pagoda Road, Thingangyun Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/bMFNFWNKWNa2Nqb17
Kaba Aye pagoda
Kaba Aye pagoda was constructed between 1952 and 1954 in connection with the Sixth Buddhist Council held in Myanmar. Its construction was undertaken under the leadership of U Nu, who served as Prime Minister at that time. The pagoda is believed to have been designed with symbolic dimensions representing the 2,500-year history of Buddhism. Nearby, Maha Pasana Cave is renowned as the venue for the Sixth Buddhist Council. The pagoda attracts numerous local and international pilgrims and tourists throughout the year. Myanmar Convention Centre and Inya Lake are also situated close to the site.
Kaba Aye Pagoda Road, Mayangone Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/j4DxsTd4pmLShP6S7
Malamu Pagoda
Malamu Pagoda is a Buddhist religious site in Yangon, and is associated with Myanmar’s long-standing Buddhist traditions and religious heritage. According to local tradition, the pagoda has been maintained and renovated by successive generations of devotees and the local community. Buddhists visit the pagoda to pay homage to the Buddha, offer flowers and incense, make donations, and pray for blessings and good fortune.The pagoda also serves as a venue for religious ceremonies, Buddhist festivals, and merit-making activities. During important Buddhist occasions, many devotees gather at the pagoda to participate in religious activities and make offerings.Today, Malamu Pagoda remains a place of worship and a part of Yangon’s religious and cultural heritage, attracting local visitors who come to pray, make merit, and experience its peaceful religious atmosphere.
Thu Dhammar Street, North Okkalapa Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/QHepyFW2VwHG8C4g9
Shwe Bhone Pwint Pagoda
Shwe Bhone Pwint Pagoda is believed to have originated in ancient times and has undergone several renovations throughout its history. According to local beliefs, the name “Shwe Phone Pwint” conveys the meaning of flourishing prosperity, merit, and spiritual blessings. Inside the pagoda are Buddha images, prayer halls, and places where pilgrims can make offerings. The pagoda is usually crowded on Sabbath days and during Buddhist festivals.
U Shwe Gun Street, Pazundaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/WRdUCfxTkVXsY3vk9
Moe Kaung Pagoda
The name “Moe Kaung” is believed to be associated with the Mogaung region in Shan State. The pagoda compound contains a stupa, Buddha images, and religious buildings. It is often crowded with pilgrims on Buddhist Sabbath days and during the Thadingyut and Tazaungdaing festivals.Moe Kaung Pagoda is a Buddhist religious site in Yangon, Myanmar. It is a place of worship where local devotees come to pay homage to the Buddha, make offerings, and pray for blessings, good fortune, health, and success.The pagoda has religious and cultural significance for the local community. Over the years, it has been maintained and renovated by Buddhist devotees and local people, helping to preserve its religious heritage and traditional character.Moe Kaung Pagoda continues to serve as a peaceful place for Buddhist worship and religious activities. It is also visited during important Buddhist festivals and religious occasions, when devotees gather to offer flowers, light candles, and perform acts of merit.
Corner of Moegaung Pagoda St & Damaryone St, Yankin Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/cQ2mVwmorEp54Esa7
Kyaik Wine Pagoda
Aparajita San Taw Shin Kyaik Wine Pagoda is a prominent Buddhist pagoda located in Mayangon Township. The Pali word “Aparajita” means “undefeated” or “victory,” and the pagoda is revered as a symbol of triumph. Kyaik Wine Pagoda is believed to have connections with the ancient history of Mon Buddhism, and religious traditions hold that the sacred hair relics of the Buddha are enshrined within the pagoda. The pagoda has been renovated and maintained throughout successive periods by kings, religious patrons, and local residents. Today, it has become one of Yangon’s notable pilgrimage sites.
Kyaik Waing Pagoda Road, Mayangone Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/YeoCniY6RWE1iSD17
Eain Taw Yar Pagoda
Mahar Dhamma Rhanthi Eain Taw Yar Pagoda was built during the Konbaung Period. The name “Eain Taw Yar” is associated with the meaning of “palace” or “royal residence,” and some local people believe that it has connections with ancient royal families. The pagoda is notable for its golden stupa, historic architectural features, prayer halls, and Buddha images within the pagoda compound. It tends to attract more pilgrims on Buddhist Sabbath days. As it is located in the city center, it is easily accessible to visitors and pilgrims.
Myoma Kyaung Road, Dagon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/3C48Mpc4thCYfD8TA
Kyaikkale Pagoda
According to traditional lore, the history of Kyaikkalei is closely linked with its larger neighboring counterpart, the Kyaikkalo Pagoda. Legend connects both sites to the era of Kakusandha, the first of the five modern Buddhas. Folklore recounts a divine contest of hide-and-seek between the Buddha and a powerful local yakkha (ogre). During this spiritual encounter, the hillock where the Buddha famously vanished and reappeared from the ogre’s sight came to be known in old Mon as Kyaik-day-kaler, meaning “the Hillock of the Buddha’s Disappearance,” which eventually evolved into the name Kyaikkalei.
Yangon-Pyi Road, Mingalardon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/HXvGbECwo6An9CjCA
Kyaik Kalok Pagoda
Kyaik Kalok Pagoda is one of the ancient religious sites in Yangon Region. According to local beliefs and historical traditions, the pagoda has existed since the era of the ancient Mon kings. It is believed that sacred Buddhist relics, including relics of the Buddha, were enshrined within the pagoda. Over the years, the pagoda has been maintained and renovated by devotees and local communities.Today, Kyaik Kalok Pagoda is recognized as one of the heritage religious sites listed by the Yangon City Development Committee (YCDC). It remains an important place of worship and a cultural heritage site, reflecting the long-standing Buddhist traditions and religious history of the Yangon area. It is believed to have existed since the era of the Mon kings and the relics of the Buddha are enshrined within the pagoda. In later periods, the pagoda was renovated and maintained by kings and the people.
Yangon-Pyi Road, Mingalardon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/FjcEBfMT9PQanNz19
Rahandar Maha Theindaw Gyi
It is also a place where religious ceremonies are conducted, a particularly sacred and purified ordination hall for religious purposes, and a place where monks gather and perform religious observances. The ordination hall (Thein) is an important religious structure in Myanmar Buddhism. It is traditionally used for Buddhist monastic ceremonies, including the formal ordination of monks and other Sangha activities. Because of its religious significance, it is regarded as a sacred and respected place within the monastery or pagoda complex.
Shwedagon Pagoda Road, Dagon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/YKAMYK7vFbmK3Hj39
Sein Yaung Chi Pagoda
Sein Yaung Chi Pagoda is a well-known Buddhist religious site in Yangon. It is believed to have a long history and is regarded by devotees as a sacred place for paying homage to the Buddha and making religious offerings.According to local beliefs, the pagoda is associated with the “radiant light” (Yaung Chi) of the Buddha and is considered a symbol of light, spiritual power, good fortune, and blessings. Devotees visit the pagoda to pray for good health, success, happiness, and good fortune, and many believe that their wishes may be fulfilled through sincere devotion.The pagoda is also an important cultural and religious site where local people gather to perform Buddhist rituals, make offerings, and celebrate religious occasions. Its historical significance and traditional beliefs have made Sein Yaung Chi Pagoda a meaningful destination for devotees and visitors in Yangon.
Shwedagon Pagoda Road, Dagon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/wiys3oAKDk19KWwk7
Department of Immigration Yangon
The Department of Immigration Yangon is responsible for issuing National Registration Cards (NRCs), also known as Citizen Scrutiny Cards, monitoring and controlling the entry and exit of foreign nationals, conducting population censuses and maintaining population records, and managing matters related to residence permits, visas, and foreigner registration. It also monitors and controls illegal entry and unauthorized residence. Population registration and record-keeping systems began during the British colonial period. After Myanmar gained independence, the National Registration Card (NRC) system was established.
No (416), Corner of Maha Bandoola Road & Maha Bandoola Garden Street, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/JYp33oUj9tU27NUv7
Department of Labour
It is a department responsible for implementing labor laws, mediating and resolving disputes between employers and employees, protecting workers’ rights, and providing employment registration and job placement services. The department also handles various labor-related matters, including labor cards, work permits, and employment records.
No (138/158), Corner of Pandodan Street & Maha Bandoola Road, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/AhA87ymvPfnEY49f8
Office of the Mynamar Posts & Telecommunications
Myanma Posts and Telecommunications (MPT) is one of the major telecommunications service providers in Myanmar.
No125/133, Corner of Pansodan Street & Maha Bandoola Road, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/R4ffEFefxNEaTeheA
Ministry of Hotels and Tourism
Ministry of Hotels and Tourism (MOHT) is a government ministry responsible for the development, administration, and promotion of Myanmar’s hotel and tourism sector. It was established in 1992 as part of the government’s efforts to organize and develop the national tourism industry. Yangon, as Myanmar’s former capital and a major commercial gateway, became an important centre for the ministry’s administrative activities. The ministry has been involved in tourism planning, hotel and tourism business regulation, destination promotion, and cooperation with local and international organizations. Over the years, it has supported the development of Yangon’s cultural attractions, historic buildings, and tourism infrastructure. Today, the Ministry of Hotels and Tourism continues to play an important role in promoting Myanmar as a tourist destination and supporting the country’s tourism industry.
No (58/60), Corner of Bo Aung Kyaw Street & Kannar Street,, Botahtaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/VHASjQ7JTyyzNkfP6
Emmanuel Baptist Church
Emmanuel Baptist Church was established in the late 19th century, around 1880.It was founded by American Baptist missionaries and is an important Baptist church in Myanmar, as well as one of the largest Baptist churches in Yangon. It serves as a place for worship, hymn singing, and Christian celebrations, while also representing the Christian culture and history of the city. It is located in downtown Yangon, near Maha Bandula Park, and was built in a colonial-era architectural style.
No (441), Corner of Maha Bandoola Rd & Maha Bandoola Garden St, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/g6FeVWBytdPVfMm8A
Myanmar Posts & Telecommunications Office
Myanma Posts and Telecommunications (MPT) is a state-owned telecommunications organization in Myanmar that provides telephone, internet, and postal services. MPT was originally established as the Postal and Telecommunications Department before Myanmar gained independence. It was later expanded and reorganized as a government telecommunications enterprise under the Ministry of Transport and Communications. MPT is one of Myanmar’s major telecommunications service providers.
No (125/133), Corner of Pansodan Street & Maha Bandoola Road, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/3MCHnVi9U5GRX42aA
High Court
The High Court of Yangon is one of Myanmar’s important historic judicial institutions. It was established during the British colonial period, when Yangon, then known as Rangoon, became the administrative and judicial centre of British Burma. The High Court building was constructed in the early 20th century in the Gothic Revival architectural style, reflecting the influence of British colonial architecture. It served as the highest court of justice in colonial Burma and handled important civil and criminal cases. After Myanmar gained independence in 1948, the judicial system was reorganized and the building continued to be used for judicial purposes. Today, the historic High Court building is an important part of Yangon’s architectural and legal heritage. This building was started in 1905 and completed in 1911. The construction cost was 2,450,000 rupees. The building was designed in the Victorian architectural style by R. R. Ransome, an architectural adviser to the Government of India. It was constructed by the Indian-owned Bagchi Company, which also constructed Yangon General Hospital.
No (89/133), Pansodan Streetc, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/bGazX1TuXKsjfxm49
Myanmar Economic Bank (Department of Industrial Loans)
The Department of Industrial Loans of Myanma Economic Bank (MEB) in Yangon is part of Myanmar’s state banking system and supports the financing needs of industrial enterprises. MEB was established on 2 April 1976 following the reorganization of Myanmar’s banking sector. As Yangon became the country’s major commercial and industrial centre, banking services for industrial development became increasingly important. The Industrial Loans Department was established to provide financial support for industrial businesses, including loans for machinery, equipment, production, and business expansion. Over the years, the department has contributed to the development of Myanmar’s industrial sector by facilitating access to government banking services. Today, the Yangon department continues to support industrial and economic activities through MEB’s lending and financial services.
No (564), Corner of Merchant Rd & Maha Bandoola Garden St, Kyauktada Township.
Stationery, Printing & Photographic Enterprise
It is a type of business that provides stationery, printing services, and photographic supplies in one place. It also serves as a place where printed materials are produced for businesses.
No (550/552), Merchant Road, Kyauktada Township.
Inland Water Transport
Inland Water Transport (IWT) has played an important role in the history of Yangon’s transportation and commercial development. During the British colonial period, Yangon became a major port city, and river transportation was essential for moving passengers and goods along the Yangon, Bago, and Ayeyarwady river systems. The Irrawaddy Flotilla Company operated extensive river services during this period. After Myanmar gained independence, inland water transport was gradually brought under government control. In 1959, the Inland Water Transport Board was established to manage and develop river transportation services. Yangon became an important administrative and operational centre, with several jetties serving passengers and cargo. Today, IWT continues to provide river transport services and remains an important part of Yangon’s transportation and commercial heritage.
No (44/54), Pansodan Street, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/2GNmg62hTVBKR6CBA
Myanma Economic Bank (3) (The Bank of Bengal)
Myanma Economic Bank (3)/(The Bank of Bengal)was one of the earliest banks to open in Yangon. It was originally established in 1806 as the Bank of Calcutta and was the first bank in British India. In 1809, it was renamed the Bank of Bengal. Its Yangon branch was opened in 1861 on Fytche Street, which is now known as Pansodan Street. Myanma Economic Bank (3) is a branch of Myanma Economic Bank (MEB), one of Myanmar’s major state-owned banks. MEB was established on 2 April 1976 as part of the reorganization of Myanmar’s banking system. The bank developed a nationwide network of branches to provide banking services to the public and support government financial activities. Located in Yangon, Branch (3) has served local residents, businesses, and government organizations by providing services such as deposits, withdrawals, savings, and other banking facilities. Over the years, it has remained part of Yangon’s financial infrastructure and continues to contribute to the country’s public banking system.
No (15/19), Corner of Sule Pagoda Rd & Strand Rd, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/1QLSK1FCC4N8bi8LA
Central Bank of Myanmar
The building was constructed during the British colonial period. It was initially used as the office of the Chartered Bank, one of the British banks operating in Myanmar. After Myanmar gained independence, it was used as the Central Bank of Myanmar.The building features colonial architectural design and is located in the financial and commercial district of downtown Yangon. It was once an important center for monetary policy, banking administration, and national financial affairs.
No (24/26), Sule Road, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/mmfGmf6jvuJxufwm9
U.S. Embassy Yangon
Following Myanmar’s independence on January 4, 1948, the United States established an embassy in Yangon and began formal diplomatic relations with Myanmar. Since then, the embassy has been involved in cooperation in various areas, including politics, economics, education, culture, and development. Today, the Embassy of the United States in Yangon (U.S. Embassy Yangon) plays an important role in providing visa services, educational exchange programs, cultural relations, and bilateral cooperation between the two countries.
No. 110, University Avenue Road, Bahan Township, Yangon.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/pMGobVheauSbH1Q56
Australian Embassy
The Australian Embassy in Myanmar is a diplomatic mission that represents and facilitates diplomatic relations, political, economic, and social cooperation between Australia and Myanmar. Australia and Myanmar established diplomatic relations in the mid-1950s. Subsequently, the Australian Embassy in Myanmar was established in Yangon, expanding diplomatic relations between the two countries. After 2000, the Embassy’s operations were divided between Naypyidaw and Yangon, while the Australian Consulate General continues to operate in Yangon.
No (88), Strand Road, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/hWs7FfG3z7ujR62N8
Embassy of India
The Embassy of India in Yangon is a key diplomatic mission representing India in Myanmar. India and Myanmar have maintained close historical, cultural, religious, and economic connections for many years, and their diplomatic relationship has continued to grow since Myanmar gained independence in 1948. The Embassy plays an important role in promoting cooperation and strengthening the friendship between the two neighboring countries. Located at No. 545–547, Merchant Street, Kyauktada Township, Yangon, the Embassy is housed in a building of considerable historical significance. The structure was originally built in 1914 as the Oriental Life Assurance Building during the British colonial era. In May 1957, the Embassy of India moved into the building, which has since served as the center of India’s diplomatic representation and activities in Myanmar. The building is also recognized as one of Yangon’s notable colonial-era heritage structures. At present, the Embassy offers various services and supports cooperation between India and Myanmar in areas such as diplomacy, consular affairs, visas and passports, education, culture, trade, economic relations, and development cooperation. It is also connected with the Swami Vivekananda Cultural Centre, which helps promote Indian culture through activities involving languages, music, dance, yoga, and cultural exchange. Interesting fact: The Embassy building has stood for more than a century. Built in 1914, it is approximately 112 years old as of 2026, while the Embassy of India has occupied the premises for around 69 years since 1957.
No (545/547), Corner of Merchant Street & 36 th Street Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/p7QsJHSawXSTwXLu6
Internal Revenue Department (IRD)
The Internal Revenue Department (IRD) in Yangon is an important government institution responsible for administering and collecting taxes in Myanmar. Its history is closely connected with the development of the country’s modern tax administration system. In 1972, the government established the Internal Revenue Department as part of efforts to organize and strengthen domestic revenue collection. Yangon, as Myanmar’s major commercial and financial centre, became an important location for the department’s administrative and tax-related activities. Over the years, the IRD has managed various taxes, including income tax, commercial tax, stamp duty, and other domestic revenues. Today, the Yangon offices of the IRD continue to support tax administration and contribute to the government’s public revenue system and
No (55/61), Pansodan Street, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/uaJC4nnDpidLxqN58
Myanmar Insurance (Fire & Engineering)
Myanmar Insurance (Fire & Engineering) is Myanmar’s state-owned insurance organization and has played an important role in the development of the country’s insurance sector. The history of insurance in Myanmar dates back to the 19th century, when foreign insurance companies began operating in Yangon during the British colonial period. After independence, the government gradually developed a national insurance system. Myanma Insurance was established in 1952 as a state-owned insurance organization. Following nationalization of the insurance business in 1963, it became the main provider of insurance services in the country. Its Fire & Engineering Insurance services were developed to protect buildings, industrial facilities, machinery, and other property against risks such as fire, accidents, and engineering-related damage. Today, the Yangon office remains an important centre for insurance administration and services.
No(128/132), Pansodan Street, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/bcv7zzLhJeoB9SHE6
Myanmar Industrial Development Bank
It was established by the government as a development bank to support the development of Myanmar’s economy and industrial sector. Its primary objective was to provide financial assistance to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). It mainly focused on providing industrial loans to support investment and financing for industrial and manufacturing businesses.
No (26/42), Pansodan Street, Kyauktada Township.
Myanma Economic Bank (MEB)
These bank branches emerged alongside the development of Myanmar’s government banking system. They were established as part of Myanma Economic Bank (MEB) with the aim of supporting the public financial system. In the early period, their main responsibilities were disbursing salaries to government employees and promoting savings among the public. Later, they expanded their savings banking and financial services to provide a wider range of services.
No (27/41), Corner of Pansodan Street & Bank Street, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/GLaZjj7BJaJgKi6Q7
Information and Public Relations Department
The Information and Public Relations Department is a government department in Myanmar responsible for managing government information dissemination and communication with the public. It is responsible for issuing government news, publishing newspapers, magazines, and printed publications, promoting effective communication between the government and the public, managing media and news-related activities, and disseminating information. It plays an important role in ensuring that government policies and information reach the public. It is also an organization responsible for carrying out the country’s media and public relations system.
No (22/24), Pansodan Street, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/HiWBPjcFVL1jLGJn7
Yangon Division Office Complex
The Yangon Region General Administration Office is a government administrative office building located in downtown Yangon and is a historic building that was formerly used as the Commissioner of Police Office. During the colonial period, it was used as the Commissioner of Police Office of the British Government. After independence, it was converted for use as a government administrative office. Later, it came to be used as the General Office for the government offices of the Yangon Region.
No (56/66), Bank Street, Kyauktada Township.
Yangon Division Statistics Office
The Yangon Region Accounts Office is an office responsible for carrying out administrative activities related to government financial accounts and the management and maintenance of government financial records within the Yangon Region.
No(22/34), Bank Street, Kyauktada Township.
Yangon Division Court (Civil)
The Yangon Division Court (Civil) was part of Myanmar’s judicial system responsible for hearing and administering civil cases within Yangon. Its origins are connected with the development of the formal court system during the British colonial period, when Yangon, then known as Rangoon, became the administrative and judicial centre of British Burma. During this period, courts were established to handle civil disputes involving property, contracts, business, and other legal matters. After Myanmar gained independence in 1948, the judicial system was reorganized under national administration, and courts continued to provide legal services to the public. The Yangon Division Court (Civil) therefore represents an important stage in the development of Yangon’s judicial and legal institutions.
No (1), Pansodan Street, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/z2oF3dkJdSPodRvdA
Pension Department
The Pension Department is a government department responsible for managing the retirement pensions of government employees and operates under the Ministry of Planning and Finance. It is responsible for calculating pension benefits for government employees, making retirement pension payments, registering pension records, reviewing and approving pension entitlements, and maintaining pension-related information.
No (27), Bank Street, Kyauktada Township
https://maps.app.goo.gl/yzctx6gb5gBt59tP6
Myanmar Port Authority Office
The Myanmar Port Authority (MPA) Office is a historic government institution associated with the development and administration of Yangon Port, Myanmar’s principal international port. The Yangon Port has played an important role in the country’s maritime trade and economic development. After the British annexation of Lower Myanmar in 1852, Yangon Port was administered by the Chief Navigation Officer. In 1876, its administration was transferred to the Strand Bank Committee, and the Yangon Port Act was enacted in 1879. In 1880, the port came under the Commissioners for the Port of Rangoon. Following Myanmar’s independence, the administration of Yangon Port continued to develop. In 1954, the Board of Management for the Port of Rangoon was established. On 16 March 1972, it was reorganized as the Burma Port Corporation, and on 31 March 1989, it was reorganized as the Myanma Port Authority. Today, the Myanma Port Authority is responsible for administering Myanmar’s ports and facilitating maritime trade. Yangon Port remains the country’s premier port, handling a major share of Myanmar’s normal imports and exports. The MPA headquarters is located on Pansodan Street, Kyauktada Township, Yangon, and the institution forms an important part of Yangon’s maritime, commercial, and administrative heritage.
No(2/20), Pansodan Street, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/rnYcD3qHe3hJwAMv9
The Strand Hotel
The Strand Hotel is a highly renowned colonial-era hotel located on Strand Road in downtown Yangon. It was opened in 1901 during the British colonial period and was built and operated by the Sarkies Brothers, who were also associated with the creation of the famous Raffles Hotel in Singapore. During the colonial era, it served as a major accommodation for wealthy Europeans and international travelers. During the Second World War, the hotel was temporarily used by Japanese forces. After undergoing extensive renovation in 1993/1994, it was reopened as a modern luxury hotel. The Strand Hotel is a five-star heritage hotel that has preserved its distinctive colonial-style architecture and offers exclusively luxurious suite accommodations. It remains one of Yangon’s most iconic historic hotels and stands as an important example of the city’s colonial architectural heritage. Today, it is also recognized as one of the most famous historic hotels in Southeast Asia.
No (92), Strand Road, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/AJfJAMRayUhA5VoZ9
Embassy of United Kingdom
The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Yangon has a long historical connection with Myanmar, dating back to the period of British rule. Britain became increasingly involved in Myanmar during the nineteenth century following the Anglo-Burmese Wars. After the annexation of Upper Burma in 1885, the whole country came under British colonial administration and remained part of the British Empire until Myanmar gained independence on 4 January 1948. Following Myanmar’s independence, the British diplomatic presence continued, and the former British diplomatic mission developed into the Embassy of the United Kingdom. The embassy has since served as an important centre for diplomatic relations between the United Kingdom and Myanmar. Today, the Embassy of the United Kingdom in Yangon represents the United Kingdom’s interests in Myanmar and works on diplomatic relations, political affairs, trade, development cooperation, education, culture, and other areas of cooperation between the two countries.
No (80), Strand Road, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/U4JY6gXhR1y7UNfY6
Central Post Office
The Central Post Office, located in downtown Yangon, is one of the city’s important historic colonial-era buildings. It was constructed during the British colonial period, when Yangon (then known as Rangoon) was developed as a major administrative, commercial, and port city.The building was designed in the British colonial architectural style, featuring a grand and impressive structure characteristic of public buildings of that period. It was established to serve as a central hub for postal and communication services, handling mail and other correspondence within Myanmar and internationally. Throughout its history, the Central Post Office has played an important role in the development of Myanmar’s postal and communication systems. Even after Myanmar gained independence in 1948, the building continued to be used for postal services. Today, the Central Post Office remains an important historic landmark in Yangon. It continues to provide postal and related services while also standing as a valuable example of the city’s colonial architectural heritage.
No (39/41), Corner of Bo Aung Kyaw St & Strand Rd, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/PFSWhowxbFNVWsEg8
Custom House
Custom House, located in downtown Yangon near the Yangon River, is one of the city’s historic colonial-era government buildings. It was constructed during the British colonial period, when Yangon, then known as Rangoon, developed into a major commercial and port city. The building was established to administer customs and trade activities, including the collection of duties and taxes on imported and exported goods. As Yangon Port became an important centre for international trade, the Custom House played a significant role in controlling the movement of goods and collecting government revenue. Following Myanmar’s independence in 1948, the building continued to serve government customs administration and remained closely connected with the country’s import and export trade. Today, the Custom House stands as an important historical landmark and a reminder of Yangon’s development as a major trading and port city. Its colonial-era architecture also forms part of the city’s valuable architectural heritage.
No (132), Strand Road, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/UL4dSRPVaBexkzpU7
Central Naval Hydrographic Dept
The Central Naval Hydrographic Department in Yangon is a government institution responsible for hydrographic surveying and navigational services in Myanmar. Its history is linked to the development of maritime navigation during the British colonial period, when surveys were conducted around the Yangon River and other waterways to ensure safe navigation. After Myanmar gained independence in 1948, hydrographic activities continued under national administration.
No (55/61), Strand Road, Kyauktada Township.
Telugu Methodist Church
The Telugu Methodist Church in Yangon has a close connection with the history of the Telugu Christian community, whose members mainly migrated from the Andhra region of India. During the British colonial era, many Indian people moved to Yangon for employment, Trade, and other opportunities as the city grew into a major commercial and administrative centre. The Telugu community established churches and religious institutions to meet their spiritual and social needs. The church became an important centre for worship, religious services, and community gatherings among Telugu-speaking Methodists. It also helped preserve the community’s language, cultural identity, and religious traditions. Today, the church continues to represent Yangon’s rich multicultural and diverse religious heritage.
No(239), Seikkan Thar Street, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/8w1Pzer5oZ51CL6v6
Sarpay Beikman (Sorrento Villa)
Sarpay Beikman (Sorrento Villa) is an important organization in Myanmar’s literary, printing, publishing, and literary development sectors. On August 26, 1947, the Burma Translation Society was established, and in May 1948, it was renamed “Sarpay Beikman.” It was originally based at Sorrento Villa, near Hanthawaddy Circle on Pyay Road in Yangon, and in May 1955, it moved to its present location at No. 529–531, Merchant Street, Yangon. On March 13, 1956, the Sarpay Beikman Public Library was opened, providing readers with books covering various subjects as well as reference materials. In addition, literary seminars and paper-reading sessions have been organized since 1965 to promote literary development. In July 1960, the Sarpay Beikman Book Club was established to publish and distribute books at affordable prices so that readers could have greater access to books.An interesting fact is that Sorrento Villa, which is associated with the origins of Sarpay Beikman, was also a historic venue where a conference was held on June 7, 1947, under the leadership of General Aung San, to formulate a two-year economic plan for the reconstruction of Myanmar after independence. Today, Sarpay Beikman operates under the Printing and Publishing Department of the Ministry of Information, carrying out activities related to literary development, book and periodical publishing, library services, and literary awards. It remains one of Myanmar’s important literary institutions.
No. (361), Pyay Road, Sanchaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/e73xGFX1MEx9m6NH8
Account Department, Myanmar Posts & Telecommunication
The Accounts Department of Myanma Posts and Telecommunications (MPT) in Yangon is connected with the long history of Myanmar’s postal and telecommunications services. During the British colonial period, Yangon, then known as Rangoon, became the country’s main administrative and commercial centre, leading to the development of postal, telegraph, and telephone services. After Myanmar gained independence in 1948, these communication services continued to expand under government administration. Over time, the postal and telecommunications sectors were reorganized, and Myanma Posts and Telecommunications (MPT) became a major state-owned organization. The Accounts Department in Yangon has supported financial management, accounting, and administrative operations, contributing to the continued development of Myanmar’s communications sector.
No (465/469), Maha Bandoola Street, Pabedan Township.
Bengali Sunni Jamah Mosque
The Bengali Sunni Jamah Mosque in Yangon is associated with the history of the Bengali Muslim community in the city. During the British colonial period, many Muslims from Bengal migrated to Yangon for trade, employment, and business opportunities as the city developed into an important port and commercial centre. As the Bengali Muslim community grew, they established the mosque as a place for daily prayers, religious education, and community gatherings. The mosque also became a centre for celebrating important Islamic occasions and preserving the religious and cultural traditions of the community. Today, the Bengali Sunni Jamah Mosque remains an important place of worship and a symbol of Yangon’s diverse multicultural and religious heritage.
No(93), Sule Pagoda Road, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/5CLs8XUPNgsGuiYF9
Surti Sunni Jamah Mosque
The Surti Sunni Jamah Mosque in Yangon is associated with the history of the Surti Muslim community, whose members originally came mainly from Surat in Gujarat, India. During the British colonial period, many Surti Muslims migrated to Yangon as traders, merchants, and businessmen when the city developed into an important port and commercial centre. As their community grew, they established the mosque to provide a place for daily prayers, religious gatherings, and community activities. The mosque became an important centre for preserving Islamic traditions and the cultural identity of the Surti community. Today, the Surti Sunni Jamah Mosque continues to serve Muslim worshippers and represents an important part of Yangon’s multicultural religious and historical heritage.
No(224/228), 35th Street, Kyauktada Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/5MZ3Uy227uKe6cJc9
No (4), Basic Education High School (Botahtaung Township)
No. (4) Basic Education High School (Botahtaung Township) is one of the long-established schools in Yangon. Its history is connected with the development of modern education in the city during the British colonial period, when formal schools were established to provide systematic education for local communities. After Myanmar gained independence, the school became part of the country’s government education system and continued to provide basic education for students in Botahtaung Township and surrounding areas. Today, No. (4) Basic Education High School remains an important educational institution, contributing to the learning and development of young people in Yangon.
No(300), Thein Phyu Street, Botahtaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/rV6tZGXxmt2FPcLd9
Painting and Publishing Enterprise
The Printing and Publishing Enterprise in Yangon originated from Myanmar’s government printing services during the colonial era. Established in 1880 to print documents for the Government Secretariat, the service later expanded, leading to the construction of the Central Printing Press at No. 228, Thein Phyu Road, Botahtaung Township, Yangon, in 1906, with operations beginning in 1911. During the socialist period, the Central Press, Sarpay Beikman, and several nationalized private printing presses were merged to form the Printing and Publishing Corporation under the Ministry of Information. In 1989, the organization was renamed the Printing and Publishing Enterprise and placed under the administration of a Managing Director. It was responsible for printing government publications, official gazettes, books, official documents, and other materials. On 1 April 2016, the enterprise was reorganized as the Printing and Publishing Department, which continues to function under Myanmar’s Ministry of Information.
No (228), Corner of Thein Phyu St & Anawrahta Rd, Botahtaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/L8RghecybL1BQq2p9
No (6) Basic Education High School (Botahtaung Township)
No. (6) Basic Education High School, Botahtaung Township, is a government school in Yangon with a history linked to the development of modern public education during the colonial and post-independence periods. After Myanmar gained independence in 1948, it became part of the national education system under the Ministry of Education. Today, the school continues to provide basic education and contribute to the educational development of young people in Botahtaung Township.
Anawrahta Road, Botahtaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/frhASL93RYfft92v9
St Mary’s Cathedral Church
St. Mary’s Cathedral is one of Yangon’s most important Roman Catholic churches and a significant part of Myanmar’s Christian heritage. Located in Botahtaung Township, it serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Yangon. The cathedral was built during the British colonial period to serve the growing Catholic community in Rangoon. Construction began in the late 19th century and was completed in 1899, under the development of the Catholic Church associated with Bishop Paul Bigandet. The cathedral is well known for its impressive Gothic Revival architecture, featuring a red-brick exterior, pointed arches, tall towers, high ceilings, and beautiful stained-glass windows. Throughout its history, it has served as a centre for Catholic worship, religious ceremonies, festivals, and community activities. Despite the political and social changes experienced by Yangon, St. Mary’s Cathedral has continued to serve the Catholic community. Today, it remains an active place of worship and an important historical, religious, and architectural landmark in Yangon.
No(372), Bo Aung Kyaw Street, Botahtaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/L3hNw8GNDjhSbbVSA
Saint John Catholic Church
St. John Catholic Church is a historic Roman Catholic church in Yangon and is associated with the development of the Catholic community during the British colonial period. As Yangon grew into an important administrative and commercial centre, Catholic communities, including local Christians and immigrants, expanded throughout the city. Churches were established to provide places for worship, religious education, and community activities. St. John Catholic Church became a place where Catholic believers could attend Mass, celebrate religious festivals, and participate in community life. Over the years, the church has continued to serve its congregation and remains part of Yangon’s diverse Christian heritage, reflecting the long-standing presence of the Catholic community in the city.
No. (25), Mawkan Road, Dagon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/AgnWY3V5XtYfc5cF7
Siyin Baptist Church
Siyin Baptist Church, also known as Ciyin Baptist Church, is a historic religious building located at 152 Bo Myat Tun Road, Botahtaung Township, Yangon, and is recognized as part of Yangon’s heritage. The building was originally constructed in 1887 as St. Philip’s Church, an Anglican church associated with St. Philip’s School. Following Myanmar’s independence, the property was nationalized. In 1987, it was leased to the Rangoon Christian Chin Association, after which it became known as Siyin Baptist Church. The association eventually purchased the building in 2002. Today, the church primarily serves the Chin Christian community and stands as an important example of Yangon’s colonial-era religious architecture and multicultural heritage.
No(152), Bo Myat Tun Road, Botahtaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/BCqiatsLRi8rz12X8
Methodist English Church (MEC)
The Methodist English Church (MEC) in Yangon is a historic Methodist institution that reflects the growth of English-speaking Methodist Christianity in Myanmar. Methodist missionary activities in Yangon began in 1870, when an English-speaking congregation was established with 29 members. During the British colonial period, the Methodist movement expanded through the establishment of churches, schools, and community organizations. By the early 20th century, the Methodist community had developed separate districts for English, Burmese, Chinese, and Indian congregations. Following Myanmar’s independence, the church continued to operate under local leadership and became autonomous in 1964. Located at 63 Alan Pya Pagoda Street, Yangon, the MEC remains an active place of worship and an important part of the city’s religious heritage.
No (20/22), Ah Lan Pya Pagoda Street, Mingalar Taung Nyunt Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/iii2aMQ9BxGiv8dN8
Saint Gabriel’s Church
Saint Gabriel’s Church is a historic Christian landmark in Yangon that is recognized on the Yangon City Heritage List. The original church was constructed in 1889–1890 on Bogyoke Aung San Street during the British colonial era to serve the Tamil Christian community, especially Christians who had migrated from South India. A school called St. Gabriel’s High School was also established near the church. In 1925, the church and school property were transferred to the Rangoon Municipal Corporation, which intended to use the site for a municipal market, and the original church was later demolished. Its history reflects the growth of Yangon’s Christian communities as well as the city’s rapid urban development during the colonial period. Today, Saint Gabriel’s Church remains an important part of Yangon’s religious and multicultural heritage.
No (64), Shwedagon Pagoda Road, Dagon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/dyZKjVQbQy8XZqNS8
Saint Anthony Catholic Church
Saint Anthony Catholic Church is a historic Roman Catholic church in Yangon, situated at 24 Upper Pansodan Street, Mingalar Taung Nyunt Township. Its foundation stone was laid by Bishop Paul Bigandet, M.E.P., on 18 February 1875, and the church was officially consecrated on 18 November 1877. It was established mainly to serve the growing Tamil Catholic community in Yangon. From 1875 to 1946, the parish was managed by priests from the Paris Foreign Missions Society, after which it was administered by local Tamil priests under the Archdiocese of Yangon. The church marked its 100th anniversary in 1977 and its 125th anniversary in 2002 after renovation. Today, it continues to serve as an important Catholic place of worship and represents Yangon’s rich religious and multicultural heritage.
No (24), Upper Pansodan Street, Mingalar Taung Nyunt Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/Ck5b7WiWeEGPRdo39
Independent Methodist Church
The Independent Methodist Church in Yangon, located on Bo Myat Htun Street, emerged from a division within the Methodist Church (Lower Myanmar) in the late 1960s. Following the Methodist Church’s achievement of autonomy in 1964, disagreements developed within the Methodist conference concerning church leadership and administration. In 1967, a group that opposed the conference’s decision separated from the main church and was initially known as the Free Methodist Church before later adopting the name Independent Methodist Church. The group held its worship services at Creek Street Church in Rangoon, now Yangon. Today, the Independent Methodist Church continues to serve its Christian congregation and remains part of Yangon’s diverse religious heritage.
No(256), Bo Myat Tun Road, Pazundaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/3K7xie87DLqLqbEu5
No (1), Basic Education High School (Lanmadaw Township)
No. (1) Basic Education High School, Lanmadaw Township, is a historic educational institution in Yangon that was originally established as St. John’s College .In 1869, the school obtained its present site, where the foundation stone was laid by Albert Fytche, the Commissioner of British Burma at that time. The main school buildings were constructed between 1900 and 1908. After the nationalization of private schools in 1965, it was renamed Basic Education High School No. (1), Lanmadaw Township. The school is also historically significant as one of Myanmar’s earliest organized football matches was held there in 1879. Today, it remains an important part of Yangon’s educational and architectural heritage.
No-120/140 MinnYe Kyaw Swar Road, Lanmadaw Township.
National Museum
The National Museum (Yangon) is a major institution dedicated to preserving and displaying Myanmar’s historical, artistic, and cultural heritage. Established in June 1952, shortly after the country gained independence, it was first located at Jubilee Hall on Shwedagon Pagoda Road. As its collections expanded, important national treasures, including the Royal Lion Throne, were added to its exhibits. The museum was moved to a larger building on Pansodan Street in 1968 and reopened there in 1970 before finally relocating to its present five-storey building at 66/74 Pyay Road, Dagon Township, which opened in 1996. Today, the museum houses thousands of valuable objects, such as royal regalia, ancient inscriptions, archaeological artefacts, traditional costumes, paintings, musical instruments, Buddha images, ornaments, and exhibits representing Myanmar’s diverse ethnic cultures. Covering the country’s history from prehistoric times to the royal periods and the modern era, the National Museum (Yangon) plays a significant role in education, research, and the protection of Myanmar’s cultural heritage for future generations.
No (137/139), Corner of 51st St& Anawrhta Rd, Pazundaung Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/ZmuaZgrEunAhqLh39
Insein General Hospital
Insein General Hospital is a historic major public teaching hospital situated in the northern part of Yangon, affiliated with Medical University (2) Yangon.1898 – 1930 (Founding): Originally established in 1898 as a small 20-bed facility, it expanded into a 50-bed station hospital in 1930. Prominent businessman Sir Pho Thar donated the colonial-style building, leading locals to widely refer to it as “Sir Pho Thar Hospital.” 1952 – 1965: Upgraded to a 100-bed general hospital in 1952, then expanded to 150 beds by 1965 to introduce specialist units including orthopedics, dentistry, clinical laboratory services, and radiology. 1991 – 1993: Expanded capacity to 300 beds in 1991, and officially gained status as a teaching hospital for University of Medicine (2) Yangon in 1993. 1995 – 1996: Designated as a central-level government hospital in July 1995. A new 3-story wing and a specialized 20-bed guarded ward for inmates from Insein Prison were added in 1996. Today, it operates as a major 500-bed institution providing primary, general, and specialized medical care. It serves as a core clinical training facility for students from the University of Medicine (2), the University of Nursing, and the University of Medical Technology.
Min Gyi Street, Insein Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/ogKXEQ2uhheYe8W87
Diplomatic Residence Compound, (formerly known as Yenan Yeiktha)
Diplomatic Residence Compound, formerly known as Yenan Yeiktha, is a historically significant site located in Dagon Township, Yangon, and is included among the heritage buildings recognized by the Yangon City Development Committee (YCDC). Situated in the area surrounding Shwedagon Pagoda, which developed into an important residential district during the colonial era, the compound contains spacious grounds and notable residences that have been associated with official government and diplomatic activities. After Myanmar gained independence, the site continued to serve important official functions and became increasingly linked with the country’s diplomatic community. Its proximity to other historic institutions, such as the former Ministry of Foreign Affairs and India Mansion, further emphasizes the area’s role as a centre of government and international relations. Today, the Diplomatic Residence Compound remains a valuable part of Yangon’s architectural, historical, and institutional heritage.
No(82), Corner of Pyi Htaung Su Yeik Tha Rd & Pyi Road, Dagon Township.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA)
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) of Myanmar traces its origins to the Department of Foreign Service, which was established on 17 March 1947 under the leadership of General Aung San, who served as the country’s first Foreign Minister. Initially, the department was a small organization with only one secretary and eight staff members. Following Myanmar’s independence on 4 January 1948, it was reorganized and renamed the Foreign Office on 4 May 1948, taking responsibility for managing the country’s relations with foreign nations and international organizations. On 25 May 1967, it officially became known as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. For many years, its headquarters was located in Yangon, then Myanmar’s capital and main administrative centre, where it played a key role in shaping and implementing the country’s foreign policy and diplomatic relations. Although the national capital and the Ministry’s main headquarters were later moved to Naypyidaw, Yangon has remained an important centre for diplomatic and international activities. Today, the Ministry continues to represent Myanmar in international affairs, maintain diplomatic relations, and safeguard the country’s national interests, while officially recognizing 17 March 1947 as its founding date. It is generally regarded as a heritage/historic building, particularly because of its historical and architectural significance. The former Ministry of Foreign Affairs building in Yangon is a historic and architecturally significant building associated with Myanmar’s diplomatic history and forms part of the city’s valuable built heritage.
No(37), Than Ta Man Street, Dagon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/4uexeW5BBwxbjnfP7
No (1), Basic Education High School (Lanmadaw Township)
No. (1) Basic Education High School, Lanmadaw Township, is a historic educational institution in Yangon that was originally established as St. John’s College .In 1869, the school obtained its present site, where the foundation stone was laid by Albert Fytche, the Commissioner of British Burma at that time. The main school buildings were constructed between 1900 and 1908. After the nationalization of private schools in 1965, it was renamed Basic Education High School No. (1), Lanmadaw Township. The school is also historically significant as one of Myanmar’s earliest organized football matches was held there in 1879. Today, it remains an important part of Yangon’s educational and architectural heritage.
No-120/140 MinnYe Kyaw Swar Road, Lanmadaw Township.
India Mansion
India Mansion is a historic heritage building in Dagon Township, Yangon, and is listed by the Yangon City Development Committee (YCDC) as part of the city’s recognized architectural heritage. The building reflects the historical development of colonial-era Yangon, when the city grew into an important commercial and administrative centre and became home to diverse communities, including a significant Indian population. Indian merchants, professionals, and residents played an important role in Yangon’s economic, social, and urban development, contributing to the construction of many residential and commercial buildings across the city. While reliable information about India Mansion’s exact construction date, architect, and original ownership remains limited, its inclusion on the YCDC Heritage Building List highlights its historical and architectural value. Today, India Mansion continues to represent Yangon’s multicultural past and the architectural legacy of the city’s period of rapid urban growth.
No (35), Tan Ta Man Street, Dagon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/Atk8w4pcpZRVzGKb6
Zafar Shah Darga
Zafar Shah Darga, also known as the Dargah of Bahadur Shah Zafar, is an important historic Islamic shrine in Dagon Township, Yangon, and is recognized on the Yangon City Development Committee (YCDC) Heritage Building List. The shrine is closely connected with Bahadur Shah Zafar II, the last emperor of the Mughal Empire, who was sent into exile in Rangoon by the British in 1858 following the Indian Rebellion of 1857. He spent his final years in captivity in Yangon and died on 7 November 1862. His burial place was initially kept secret and its precise location was eventually forgotten, despite the later presence of a memorial nearby. During construction work in 1991, his original brick-lined grave was rediscovered, resulting in the establishment and development of the present mausoleum and shrine. The dargah also contains the graves of members of his family and has become a significant place of worship and pilgrimage, representing an important part of Yangon’s diverse cultural, religious, and historical heritage.
No (6), Ziwaka Street, Dagon Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/91uk24RecuZovJ1X8
Ta Chan Pae Mosque
Tachanpae Mosque is a historic mosque located at No. 35, Upper Pansodan Road, Mingalar Taung Nyunt Township, Yangon, and is recognized as part of Yangon’s historic religious heritage. Its origins are traced to the reign of King Bagyidaw after the First Anglo-Burmese War (1824–1826), when two Muslim military officers, U Shwe Thaing and U Shwe Hmone, requested a place for worship, and the king reportedly donated land for this purpose near the present-day Aung San Stadium. The mosque later became known as “Tachanpae,” meaning “half-cut” or “partly cut,” after part of the building was reportedly removed to make way for a road constructed during the administration of Sir Arthur Phayre following the British occupation of Lower Myanmar in 1852. Despite these changes, the mosque has remained an important part of Yangon’s Muslim religious and cultural heritage and continues to serve the local Muslim community.
No(35), Upper Pansoden Street, Mingalar Taung Nyunt Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/q93ND7Y4LRY2AUYP9
University of Yangon Arts Hall
The Arts Hall of the University of Yangon is a historic building located on the university campus in Kamayut Township, Yangon. It forms part of the university’s historic Arts and Science buildings, which reflect the development of higher education in Myanmar during the colonial period. The foundation stone of the Arts Hall was laid on 28 November 1928, and the building was inaugurated in 1930. It was constructed as part of the development of the university’s Arts facilities during the early 20th century. Over the decades, the Arts Hall has been used for academic conferences, research presentations, seminars, cultural programmes, ceremonies, and other university events.The hall has hosted archaeological conferences, international academic programmes, and research activities. Today, the Arts Hall continues to serve the University of Yangon as an important venue for academic and cultural activities. It represents an important part of Yangon’s educational, architectural, and colonial-era heritage.
University Avenue Road, Kamayut Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/nYCSZ7RfLZoUyQPD7
University of Yangon Library
University of Yangon Library is one of the most important historic academic libraries in Myanmar and is regarded as the first modern library building in the country. Its foundation stone was laid by Sir Harcourt Butler, Chancellor of the University of Yangon and Governor of Burma, on 8 December 1927. The library began operating in 1928, while the building was completed around 1930–1931. The two-storey building was designed by British architect T. O. Foster in an L-shaped design. It was specially designed to provide good ventilation and suitable conditions for preserving books and manuscripts. The building includes reading rooms, reference and discussion rooms, offices, a book-processing room, and storage areas. Before the Second World War, the library was well known for its valuable collection of Myanmar literature, palm-leaf manuscripts, historical documents, and Southeast Asian texts. During World War II, the University of Yangon was occupied by Japanese forces, and the library and its collections suffered serious damage. After the war, the library was rebuilt, with poet and scholar U Thein Han (Zaw Gyi) becoming Head Librarian.
University Avenue Road, Kamayut Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/qWqNCitKjB7HdzUw6
Pyi Hall
Pyi Hall is one of the historic buildings on the University of Yangon campus and is included in the Yangon City Heritage List maintained by the Yangon City Development Committee (YCDC). Pyi Hall is one of the halls associated with the history of the University of Yangon and student traditions. It is listed among the historic heritage buildings in Yangon by YCDC, together with Sagaing Hall, Pinya Hall, Bago Hall, Inya Hall, Shwebo Hall, Thiri Hall, Dagon Hall, Thaton Hall, Inwa Hall, Tagaung Hall, and Nawade Hall. An interesting fact is that the University of Yangon celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2020, and these historic halls represent an important part of Myanmar’s higher-education history and the student traditions of the University of Yangon.
104 Universities Dhammayon University Avenue Road, Kamayut Township Universities Dhamma Hall (Universities Dhammayon) is a historic Buddhist religious and educational building associated with the University of Yangon. It was established through the efforts of university students and members of the university Buddhist community to create a dedicated place for Buddhist learning, religious observances, and the cultivation of moral values. The initiative to establish a Dhamma Hall began during the 1931–1932 academic year. Students raised funds from their families and well-wishers, and additional fundraising activities were organized to support its construction. The University Dhamma Hall was formally opened on 17 November 1937, during the Tazaungmone Full Moon period. It subsequently became an important center for Buddhist sermons, religious ceremonies, and Dhamma activities within the university community. In 1965, the hall was renamed “Universities Dhamma Hall”, reflecting its role in serving students and members of universities more broadly. Today, Universities Dhamma Hall is recognized as part of Yangon’s historic heritage. It represents the long-standing connection between higher education, Buddhist teachings, and Myanmar’s cultural traditions. It is also included in the Yangon City Development Committee’s list of Yangon’s historic heritage buildings.
104 Universities Dhammayon University Avenue Road, Kamayut Township Universities Dhamma Hall (Universities Dhammayon) is a historic Buddhist religious and educational building associated with the University of Yangon. It was established through the efforts of university students and members of the university Buddhist community to create a dedicated place for Buddhist learning, religious observances, and the cultivation of moral values. The initiative to establish a Dhamma Hall began during the 1931–1932 academic year. Students raised funds from their families and well-wishers, and additional fundraising activities were organized to support its construction. The University Dhamma Hall was formally opened on 17 November 1937, during the Tazaungmone Full Moon period. It subsequently became an important center for Buddhist sermons, religious ceremonies, and Dhamma activities within the university community. In 1965, the hall was renamed “Universities Dhamma Hall”, reflecting its role in serving students and members of universities more broadly. Today, Universities Dhamma Hall is recognized as part of Yangon’s historic heritage. It represents the long-standing connection between higher education, Buddhist teachings, and Myanmar’s cultural traditions. It is also included in the Yangon City Development Committee’s list of Yangon’s historic heritage buildings.
Pyi Road, Kamayut Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/ZjHksU8jWFHTVuYx5
Universities Hospital
Universities Hospital is a historic hospital associated with the University of Yangon and is located on University Avenue in Yangon. It was established to provide healthcare services for university students, academic staff, and other members of the university community. The hospital building was constructed in 1927–1928 during the British colonial period. It was originally a single-storey brick building, measuring approximately 103 feet by 42 feet. The building was later extended in 1962, and the 12-bed facility with 16 rooms was renamed Universities’ Hospital in 1964. Over the years, the hospital has continued to provide healthcare services and has become an important medical facility connected with the university community. It has also supported health-related activities such as medical treatment, specialist services, laboratory services, and health programmes. In 2024, a Dental Department was opened to provide services to faculty members, students, and the public. Today, Universities Hospital is not only a healthcare institution but also part of the historical heritage of the University of Yangon, reflecting the development of education and healthcare during Myanmar’s colonial and post-independence periods.
University Avenue Road, Kamayut Township.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/4XCRtwtq6YyUZdet5